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PHILIPPINE DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2011-2016 MDGs in the National Development Plan Cleofe S. Pastrana National Economic and Development Authority Republic of the Philippines Sub-Regional Workshop for LDCs in Achieving MDGs Incheon, Republic of Korea 14 16 September 2011 Outline of presentation  § Philippine Development Plan (PDP) 2011-2016  § Inclusion of the MDGs in Various PDP Chapters  § Challenges in Achieving the MDGs Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 2 Social Contract with the Filipino PeopleA country with an organized and widely shared rapid expansion of our economy through a government dedicated to honing and mobilizing our people s skills and energies as well as the responsible harnessing of our natural resources. Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 3 Three broad strategies to achieve inclusive growth†¦ INCLUSIVE GROWTH OUTCOMES REDUCE POVERTY INCREASE EMPLOYMENT PDP 2011-2016 BROAD STRATEGIES HIGH AND SUSTAINED ECONOMIC GROWTH EQUAL ACCESS TO DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES EFFECTIVE AND RESPONSIVE SOCIAL SAFETY NETS 4-16 September 2011 Republic of the Philippines 4 Social Contract s 16-Point Agenda Philippine Development Plan Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 5 Key programs and strategies in the Philippine Development Plan 20112016 Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 6 Philippine Development Plan 2011-2016 1. Introduction 2. Macroeconomic Policy 3. Competitive Industry and Services Sectors 4. Competitive and Sustainable Agriculture and Fisheries Sector 5. Accelerating Infrastructure Development Republic of the Philippines 4-16 September 2011 7 Philippine Development Plan 2011-2016 6. Towards a Dynamic and Resilient Financial System 7. Good Governance and the Rule of Law 8. Social Development 9. Peace and Security 10. Conservation, Protection and Rehabilitation of the Environment and Natural Resources Towards Sustainable Development Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 8 Where do the Mi llennium Development Goals come in? The Philippine Development Plan affirms the government s commitment to attain the MDGs. Republic of the Philippines 4-16 September 2011 9 Chapter 1: In pursuit of inclusive growth [Inclusive growth] is sustained growth that creates jobs, draws the majority into the economic and social mainstream, and continuously reduces mass poverty. Growth in short was not inclusive owing to the basic disregard of the people s will and failure to render full and complete justice for all †¦ hence the MDG of universal primary education is consistent with inclusive growth . Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 10 Chapter 3: Competitive Industry and Services SectorThe government will [therefore]: (1) maintain and safeguard economic security in multilateral, regional, and bilateral economic engagements; (2) maintain and safeguard national and economic security through strategic partnerships within the Asian region to ensure that Philippine foreign po licy decisions, are taken in the context of Asian Regionalism and Asian Community; (3) continuously evaluate multilateralism and the stability of international organizations; and (4) work to attain the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) targets by 2015 and reduce poverty through intensified international cooperation.Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 11 Chapter 4: Competitive and Sustainable Agriculture and Fisheries Sector The sector s (agriculture and fisheries) development is therefore vital in achieving inclusive growth and poverty reduction as well as attaining the targets under the MDGs. Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 12 Chapter 7: Good Governance and Rule of Law Corruption and lack of transparency are major constraints to the achievement of the MDGs.To say that corruption and poor governance abet and worsen poverty is no exaggeration. Kung walang corrupt, walang mahirap. Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 13 Chapter 8: Social Dev elopment Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 14 Chapter 8: Social Development The social development sector shall focus on ensuring an enabling policy environment for inclusive growth, poverty reduction, convergence of service delivery, maximized synergies, and active multi-stakeholder participation.Priority strategies include: (a) attaining the MDGs; (b) providing direct conditional cash transfers (CCT) to the poor; (c) achieving universal coverage in health and basic education; (d) adopting the community-driven development (CDD) approach; (e) converging social protection programs for priority beneficiaries and target areas†¦ Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 15 Chapter 8: Social DevelopmentHealth The National Health Insurance Program (NHIP) shall be strengthened as the prime mover in improving financial risk protection, generating resources to modernize and sustain health facilities, improving the provision of health services to achieve the MDGs, a nd reducing the risks of lifestyle-related illnesses Social Protection Direct CCTs to the poor through the Pantawid Pamilya Pilipino Program shall be the cornerstone of the government s strategy to fight poverty and attain the MDGs. 16 Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 Chapter 8: Social Development HousingMoreover, the housing sector aims to achieve the MDG of significantly improving the lives of at least 100 million slum dwellers worldwide by 2020. With the formulation of the National Slum Upgrading Strategy, a systematic focusing of programs and coordination efforts is expected to be realized. Education Accelerate the implementation of the Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda s five key reform areas towards the attainment of the goals of EFA and the MDGs: (a) school-based management (SBM); (b) national learning strategies; (c) quality assurance and accountability; (d) complementary interventions; and (e) institutional culture change.Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 17 Chapter 8: Social Development Indicators Baseline 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 MDG Related Health Indicators Prevalence of underweight children under 5 (%) Proportion of households with per capita intake below 100% dietary energy requirement (%) Under 5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Republic of the Philippines 20. 6 (2008) 66. 9 (2008) 17. 6 16. 6 15. 6 14. 6 13. 7 12. 7 54. 1 49. 9 45. 41. 4 37. 1 32. 8 34 (2008) 25 (2008) 31. 6 23 30. 4 22 29. 2 21 28 20 26. 7 19. 0 25. 5 17 14-16 September 2011 18 Chapter 8: Social Development Indicators Baseline 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 MDG-Related Health Indicators Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (all methods) Proportion of births attended by a health professional (%) Proportion of births delivered in health facilities (%) 95-163 (2010, NSCB) 97 56. 2 69 84 57. 9 72 70 59. 7 75 1 61. 4 80 52 63 85 50 51 (2008) 62 (200 8) 44 (2008) 90 69 72 75 80 85 90 Republic of the Philippines 14-16 September 2011 19 Chapter 8: Social Development Indicators Baseline 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 MDG-Related Health Indicators HIV Prevalence Malaria morbidity rate per 100,000 Malaria mortality rate TB prevalence rate per 100,000 TB mortality rate per 100,000 TB case detection rate TB cure rate Republic of the Philippines Less than 1% (2009) 22 (2009) 0. 03 (2009) 486 (2008) 41 (2007)